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The 1985 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1985, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between May and November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names. A total of 29 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 28 became tropical storms. 17 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which one typhoon reached super typhoon strength. The strongest cyclone of the season, Dot, reached category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson scale to the east of the Philippines. Typhoon Cecil was the deadliest storm of the season, accounting for nearly half of the deaths from western Pacific tropical cyclones in 1985. ==Season summary== ImageSize = width:800 height:220 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1985 till:31/12/1985 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/01/1985 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_<62_km/h_(<39_mph) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_63-88_km/h_(39-54_mph) id:ST value:rgb(0.80,1,1) legend:Severe_Tropical_Storm_=_89-117_km/h_(55-73_mph) id:TY value:rgb(0.99,0.69,0.6) legend:Typhoon_=_>118_km/h_(>74_mph) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:10 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:06/01/1985 till:09/01/1985 color:TS text:"Elsie" from:08/01/1985 till:13/01/1985 color:ST text:"Fabian" from:22/04/1985 till:24/04/1985 color:TD text:"TD" from:20/05/1985 till:26/05/1985 color:TY text:"Gay" from:16/06/1985 till:21/06/1985 color:TS text:"04W" from:19/06/1985 till:25/06/1985 color:TY text:"Hal" from:24/06/1985 till:01/07/1985 color:TY text:"Irma" from:04/07/1985 till:08/07/1985 color:TS text:"Elang" barset:break from:21/07/1985 till:02/08/1985 color:TY text:"Jeff" from:31/07/1985 till:10/08/1985 color:TY text:"Kit" from:10/08/1985 till:14/08/1985 color:ST text:"Lee" from:15/08/1985 till:20/08/1985 color:TY text:"Mamie" from:16/08/1985 till:25/08/1985 color:TY text:"Nelson" from:23/08/1985 till:01/09/1985 color:TY text:"Odessa" from:27/08/1985 till:31/08/1985 color:TY text:"Pat" from:27/08/1985 till:31/08/1985 color:ST text:"Ruby" barset:break from:31/08/1985 till:07/09/1985 color:ST text:"Skip" from:31/08/1985 till:06/09/1985 color:TY text:"Tess" from:13/09/1985 till:18/09/1985 color:TS text:"Val" from:19/09/1985 till:22/09/1985 color:TS text:"Winona" from:25/09/1985 till:26/09/1985 color:TD text:"Openg" from:27/09/1985 till:02/10/1985 color:ST text:"Andy" from:29/09/1985 till:05/10/1985 color:TY text:"Brenda" from:11/10/1985 till:21/10/1985 color:TY text:"Dot" barset:break from:12/10/1985 till:16/10/1985 color:TY text:"Cecil" from:14/10/1985 till:20/10/1985 color:ST text:"Ellis" from:23/10/1985 till:01/11/1985 color:TY text:"Faye" from:19/11/1985 till:26/11/1985 color:TS text:"Gordon" from:16/12/1985 till:21/12/1985 color:ST text:"Irving" from:17/12/1985 till:23/12/1985 color:TY text:"Hope" barset:skip bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/01/1985 till:31/01/1985 text:January from:01/02/1985 till:28/02/1985 text:February from:01/03/1985 till:31/03/1985 text:March from:01/04/1985 till:30/04/1985 text:April from:01/05/1985 till:31/05/1985 text:May from:01/06/1985 till:30/06/1985 text:June from:01/07/1985 till:31/07/1985 text:July from:01/08/1985 till:31/08/1985 text:August from:01/09/1985 till:30/09/1985 text:September from:01/10/1985 till:31/10/1985 text:October from:01/11/1985 till:30/11/1985 text:November from:01/12/1985 till:31/12/1985 text:December A total of 29 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 28 became tropical storms. 17 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which 1 reached super typhoon strength. Only four tropical cyclones moved through the Philippines this season, while eight moved into China, three moved into Vietnam, and three moved into Japan. Tropical cyclones brought Hong Kong 40 percent of its annual rainfall.〔Hong Kong Royal Observatory (1986). (Meteorological Results 1985: Part III - Tropical Cyclone Summaries. ) Retrieved on 2009-01-20.〕 The strongest cyclone of the season, Dot, reached category 5 on the Saffir-Simpson scale. However, it weakened slightly before moving into the Philippines at the high end of category 3 status. Typhoon Cecil was the deadliest storm of the season, accounting for nearly half of the deaths from western Pacific tropical cyclones in 1985. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「1985 Pacific typhoon season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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